Head injuries can be a serious matter, and it’s crucial to know what not to do after getting hit in the head. Whether it’s a mild concussion or a severe traumatic brain injury (TBI), the steps you take after a head injury can have a significant impact on your recovery. In this article, we’ll discuss what not to do after getting hit in the head and the different types of head injuries you may encounter. By following these guidelines, you can help ensure a safe and successful recovery.
Types of Head Injuries
There are two main types of head injuries: closed head injuries and open head injuries. Closed head injuries occur when there is a blow to the head, but the skull remains intact. These types of injuries can range from mild concussions to severe TBIs. Open head injuries occur when there is a break in the skull, which can be caused by a fracture or penetration of an object.
Mild Concussion
A mild concussion is the most common type of head injury. It occurs when there is a blow to the head that causes the brain to move inside the skull. Symptoms of a mild concussion can include a headache, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, and confusion. These symptoms can last for a few hours or a few days.
Moderate to Severe Concussion
A moderate to severe concussion can occur when there is a more forceful blow to the head. Symptoms of a moderate to severe concussion can include loss of consciousness, amnesia, seizures, and difficulty speaking or walking. These symptoms can last for several days or weeks.
Traumatic Brain Injury
A traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a severe head injury that can occur when there is a blow to the head or a penetrating head injury. TBIs can cause a range of symptoms, from mild to severe. Symptoms can include loss of consciousness, amnesia, seizures, and difficulty speaking or walking. In severe cases, TBIs can result in permanent brain damage or even death.
What Not to Do After Getting Hit in the Head
If you or someone you know has experienced a head injury, it’s important to know what not to do to prevent further damage.
Don’t Ignore Symptoms
If you experience any symptoms after a head injury, it’s important to seek medical attention immediately. Ignoring symptoms can lead to further damage or complications.
Don’t Take Medications without a Doctor’s Approval
Taking medications without a doctor’s approval can be dangerous, especially after a head injury. Certain medications can increase the risk of bleeding or swelling in the brain.
Don’t Participate in High-Risk Activities
Participating in high-risk activities after a head injury can be dangerous. Activities like sports, biking, or driving can put you or others at risk if you are experiencing symptoms or have not fully recovered.
Don’t Drink Alcohol or Use Recreational Drugs
Drinking alcohol or using recreational drugs after a head injury can be dangerous. These substances can impair judgment and increase the risk of further injury or complications.
Don’t Skip Follow-Up Appointments
It’s important to attend all follow-up appointments after a head injury. This allows your doctor to monitor your progress and ensure that you are recovering properly.
This article is published and approved by Next New Steps medical editorial board.